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YouTube size guide

YouTube sizes.
Video, thumbnails & channel art.

Use 1920 × 1080 for Full HD video, 1080 × 1920 for vertical Shorts, 3840 × 2160 for video thumbnails, and 2560 × 1440 for a channel banner.

Last verified 2026-11-02Based on YouTube guidelines

YouTube size chart

Video exports and image artwork need different dimensions. Compare eight formats below; working presets are labeled separately from official recommendations.

YouTube video and image sizes, aspect ratios and upload limits
FormatSize · pxRatioUpload notes
YouTube video
Common working size · px1920 × 1080
16:9
256 GB or 12 hours, whichever is reached first

1080p working preset. Unverified accounts are limited to 15 minutes.

YouTube Shorts video
Common working size · px1080 × 1920
9:16
Up to 3 minutes

9:16 working preset. Square videos can also qualify as Shorts.

3840 × 2160
16:9
Mobile: under 2 MB · Desktop: under 50 MB

Minimum width: 640 px. JPG, GIF or PNG.

2560 × 1440
16:9
6 MB or smaller

Minimum: 2048 × 1152. Center safe area on this canvas: ≈ 1544 × 423.

2160 × 3840
9:16
Desktop: under 50 MB

Thumbnail image, not the video export. Minimum height: 640 px.

Common working size · px800 × 800Displayed at 98 × 98 px
1:1
15 MB or smaller

Common working preset; displayed at 98 × 98 px. Static images only.

Video watermark
Minimum size · px150 × 150
1:1
Under 1 MB

Minimum square image size.

Podcast playlist thumbnail
1280 × 1280
1:1
Mobile: under 10 MB · Desktop: under 50 MB

Square playlist artwork, separate from episode thumbnails.

YouTube video1920 × 108016:9Common working size · px
Common working size · px
Common working size · px1920 × 1080
Ratio
16:9
File size
256 GB or 12 hours, whichever is reached first

1080p working preset. Unverified accounts are limited to 15 minutes.

YouTube guidelines
YouTube Shorts video1080 × 19209:16Common working size · px
Common working size · px
Common working size · px1080 × 1920
Ratio
9:16
File size
Up to 3 minutes

9:16 working preset. Square videos can also qualify as Shorts.

YouTube guidelines
Thumbnail3840 × 216016:9
Recommended size · px
3840 × 2160
Ratio
16:9
File size
Mobile: under 2 MB · Desktop: under 50 MB

Minimum width: 640 px. JPG, GIF or PNG.

YouTube guidelines
Channel banner2560 × 144016:9
Recommended size · px
2560 × 1440
Ratio
16:9
File size
6 MB or smaller

Minimum: 2048 × 1152. Center safe area on this canvas: ≈ 1544 × 423.

YouTube guidelines
Shorts thumbnail2160 × 38409:16
Recommended size · px
2160 × 3840
Ratio
9:16
File size
Desktop: under 50 MB

Thumbnail image, not the video export. Minimum height: 640 px.

YouTube guidelines
Profile picture800 × 8001:1Common working size · px
Common working size · px
Common working size · px800 × 800Displayed at 98 × 98 px
Ratio
1:1
File size
15 MB or smaller

Common working preset; displayed at 98 × 98 px. Static images only.

YouTube guidelines
Video watermark150 × 1501:1Minimum size · px
Minimum size · px
Minimum size · px150 × 150
Ratio
1:1
File size
Under 1 MB

Minimum square image size.

YouTube guidelines
Podcast playlist thumbnail1280 × 12801:1
Recommended size · px
1280 × 1280
Ratio
1:1
File size
Mobile: under 10 MB · Desktop: under 50 MB

Square playlist artwork, separate from episode thumbnails.

YouTube guidelines

YouTube video size & resolution

1920 × 1080 pixels (16:9) is a common Full HD YouTube video size. Use 3840 × 2160 for a 4K source; the player also adapts to square and vertical video. These are export choices, not a minimum upload requirement.

YouTube video resolution chart

Official YouTube 16:9 video resolutions
ResolutionDimensions · px
4320p / 8K7680 × 4320
2160p / 4K3840 × 2160
1440p2560 × 1440
1080p / Full HD1920 × 1080
720p / HD1280 × 720
480p / SD854 × 480
360p / SD640 × 360
240p / SD426 × 240

These are YouTube’s listed 16:9 resolutions, from 8K to 240p. Export for your source footage; avoid baking padding or black bars into the video.

Video resolution & aspect ratios

YouTube video file format & upload limits

Export settings
MP4 · H.264 · AAC-LC

A practical combination from YouTube’s recommended encoding settings.

Maximum upload
256 GB / 12 hours

Whichever is reached first. Unverified accounts can upload up to 15 minutes; verify your phone number for longer videos.

Frame rate
24 / 25 / 30 / 48 / 50 / 60 fps

Common examples. Upload at the frame rate used when recording; other rates are also accepted.

Other supported formats
MOV · AVI · WMV · WebM · MPEG4

Examples from YouTube’s supported-format list. File extensions and codecs are separate settings.

YouTube Shorts video size

1080 × 1920 pixels (9:16) is a common vertical Shorts export. New square or vertical uploads up to three minutes can qualify as Shorts. YouTube’s Shorts creation help lists a maximum resolution of 1080p.

Vertical working preset
1080 × 19209:16
Square working preset
1080 × 10801:1

A Shorts thumbnail is a different asset: its recommended image size is 2160 × 3840. Do not use that image recommendation as the video export requirement.

Preview your YouTube images

Choose an image format, then upload your artwork to check readability and cropping in a YouTube-style layout. The previews do not resize or export your file.

Try your own thumbnail

Upload an image and see how it reads in a YouTube-style layout.

JPG, PNG or WebP · Up to 20 MB · Stays in your browser

YouTube
Outdoor photography creator with the headline Frame It Right

Frame it right: compose a stronger shot

Your channel

Sample image

Layout simulation, not a live YouTube preview. Actual crops and sizes vary by device and placement.

THE FORMAT, EXPLAINED

YouTube thumbnail size

The recommended YouTube thumbnail size is 3840 × 2160 pixels (16:9), with a minimum width of 640 pixels. Keep the subject and headline readable when the image is small.

Recommended size · px
3840 × 2160
Aspect ratio
16:9

File sizeMobile: under 2 MB · Desktop: under 50 MB

1280 × 720 is a smaller usable 16:9 canvas, not the current recommended resolution. Use JPG, GIF or PNG, and check the upload limit for your device.

YouTube size FAQs

What size should a YouTube video be?
1920 × 1080 pixels at 16:9 is a common Full HD export. YouTube also lists 3840 × 2160 for 4K and other resolutions; 1080p is not a mandatory minimum. Keep the original aspect ratio instead of adding black bars.
What is the maximum YouTube video file size and length?
The upload limit is 256 GB or 12 hours, whichever is reached first. By default, accounts can upload videos up to 15 minutes; phone verification is needed for longer uploads. Shorts have a separate three-minute length limit.
Is 1280 × 720 still a usable thumbnail size?
It is a smaller 16:9 working canvas and exceeds YouTube’s minimum width of 640 pixels. The current recommended video thumbnail resolution is 3840 × 2160. Check the final file’s quality and the upload limit for your device.
Why is my channel banner getting cropped?
On this 2560 × 1440 canvas, the safe area is approximately 1544 × 423 px, scaled from YouTube’s 1235 × 338 safe area on the minimum 2048 × 1152 canvas. Keep text and logos inside; confirm the crop in YouTube Studio.
Does choosing “4K” give me exactly 3840 × 2160?
Not necessarily. An image model’s quality setting can produce a different pixel size. Cropping can change it again. Check the actual downloaded file rather than relying only on a quality label or prompt.
Are Shorts thumbnails and Shorts video sizes the same thing?
They are separate assets. The current recommended Shorts thumbnail image is 2160 × 3840. A common video export preset is 1080 × 1920, while Shorts classification can also include square videos. Use the rules for the asset you are uploading.
Should I upload a 98 × 98 profile picture?
800 × 800 is a common working preset, not an official upload recommendation. YouTube states a display size of 98 × 98 px. Use JPG, static GIF, BMP or PNG; animated GIFs are not supported.

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