Prof. Mandy Meng Fang · mengfang@cityu.edu.hk

Question（问题）

What common challenges do marine plastic pollution and climate change pose for the development, implementation, and enforcement of international environmental law?

海洋塑料污染（marine plastic pollution）与气候变化（climate change），为国际环境法（international environmental law）的发展、实施与执行带来了哪些共同挑战？

Trade Liberalization and Environmental Protection（贸易自由化与环境保护）

Trade liberalization. Environmental Protection. Clash or compatible?

贸易自由化（trade liberalization）。环境保护（environmental protection）。二者是冲突还是兼容？

Three Dimensions of the Interplay of Trade and Environment（贸易与环境互动的三个维度）

• The effects of trade (scale, composition and technique) on the environment

• The effects of trade rules on the exercise of environmental policy

• The effects of environmental policy on trade

• 贸易对环境的影响（规模效应、结构效应和技术效应，scale, composition and technique）

• 贸易规则对环境政策行使的影响

• 环境政策对贸易的影响

The Increasing Use of Trade-related Measures that Affect the Environment（影响环境的贸易相关措施日益增多）

• Tariffs

• Quotas

• Taxes

• Subsidies

• Technical standards